![]() Large, roundish to moderately oblate, sometimes necked rind deep orange, medium-thick, very loose flesh deep orange, tender and melting, slightly dry, sweet and aromatic seeds few early midseason. Class of mandarins of ancient origin (from India or China), reached Florida 1892. ![]() Grown in Ojai and north San Diego Co., popular at specialty and farmers markets. Small to medium, variable in shape rind yellow-orange, peels easily flesh medium-orange, rich seedless late season. Open-pollinated seedling of Kincy (King x Dancy mandarins), Riverside 1965. Fruit resembles a small orange, with superb mandarin flavor. Medium to small, roundish rind deep orange flesh tender and juicy, rich and sweet moderately seedy midseason. Clementine x Minneola tangelo, Orlando, Fla. Medium, roundish to oblate rind yellow-orange, smooth, thin, adherent flesh orange, tender, juicy, and sweet seedy early to midseason. Clementine x Orlando tangelo, Orlando, Fla. A connoisseur’s favorite, but a commercial flop. Size medium-large, shape variable rind deep orange, often bumpy, wrinkled, peels easily pulp orange, flavor excellent, but tart until fully mature fairly seedy late season. Owari satsuma x King mandarin, Riverside 1935. Name can refer to three varieties, often confused: 1) Murcott, a seedy, very sweet late-season tangor, originated Florida 1913, commercially important there 2) California Honey, (King tangor x Willowleaf), described 1943, but never officially released 3) Kinnow (marketed as Honey by Sunkist), King x Willowleaf, Riverside 1935, large, oblate, rind yellow-orange, peels poorly, good flavor, seedy, midseason. Despite Gold Nugget’s fine flavor, seedlessness and lateness, growers aren’t rushing to plant it because of its relatively pale, coarse rind and reputation for alternate bearing. Medium, oblate to round rind golden orange, moderately pebbly flesh orange, rich-flavored seedless mid to late season, holds well on tree. Wilking (Willowleaf x King tangor) x Kincy (King tangor x Dancy), Riverside 1999. ![]() The classic Christmas “tangerine,” once widely grown in Florida, now mostly replaced by Sunburst. Medium, oblate or necked rind dark orange-red, smooth, thin, peels easily pulp deep orange, with rich, spicy flavor fruit has distinctive rind oil aroma seedy early midseason, holds poorly. Old Florida variety, originated from a seedling planted in 1867. Most important mandarin in the Mediterranean imports from Spain to the U.S. Medium-small to medium rind deep orange to red-orange, smooth, glossy, peels easily flesh tender, flavor mild to rich, depending on variety and maturity Algerian seedy new varieties mostly seedless when not cross-pollinated early to early midseason. Algerian variety introduced to California 1914. A group name, embracing many varieties parentage mostly mandarin with some sweet orange may have originated in North Africa in late 19th century. However, mandarins mature earliest in the desert, later in the Central Valley and much later in coastal areas.Ĭlementine (Algerian). Early season generally means October to December, midseason January and February, and late season March to August. Since lineages are complicated, we’ve included each variety’s direct parentage (King tangor x Willowleaf, for example, means that fruit is a cross between a King tangor and a Willowleaf mandarin). Here are some of the most common or most important mandarin varieties.
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